The
Tennessee General Assembly established
Maury County on November 16, 1807.
Taken from parts of Williamson and
Dickson Counties, the new county
was named in honor of Abram Poindexter Maury (1801-1848), newspaper editor, lawyer, member of Tennessee state house and senate, U.S. congressman from Tennessee.
Columbia, the county seat, was laid out and lots sold in 1808. At that time,
the town consisted of four square blocks. In 1996 Columbia's city limits stretched
15.5 miles from Spring Hill to Mt. Pleasant, towns that were settled at the same
time as Columbia. Columbia was incorporated in 1817, Mt. Pleasant in 1824, and
Spring Hill in 1901.
Newspapers were published in Columbia, Spring Hill and Mount Pleasant. Scattered early issues are available from 1810, and a complete run begins in 1899. See Extended History for More information.
PLEASE READ!! Please call the clerk's department to confirm hours, mailing address, fees and other specifics before visiting or requesting information because of sometimes changing contact information.
Maury County Clerk has Marriage Records from 1807 and Probate Records from ? and is located at Courthouse, P.O.
Box 769,
Columbia, TN 38402-0769; Telephone:
(931) 375-3690. The County Clerk maintains Marriage & Divorce records. It also has jurisdiction over probate cases. Wills, administrations, and all other records pertaining to probate are recorded in the respective county clerk's office. If the will or administration was contested, the records of these actions may be filed in the circuit court or chancery court.
Maury County Register of Deeds hasLand Records from 1807 and is located at Courthouse, P.O.
Box 769, Columbia, TN 38402-0769; Telephone:
(931) 375-3690 . The Register of Deeds office has land records beginning with county organization, land records are available from the register of deeds at the Maury county courthouse. Land and property records include transfer of real estate or personal property, mortgages, leases, surveys, and entries.
Maury County Clerk of Circuit Court has Court Records from 1807 and is located at Courthouse, P.O.
Box 769, Columbia, TN 38402-0769; Telephone:
(931) 375-3690 . Circuit Court Clerks serve an important role in the operation of the court system in Tennessee. Chancery courts have jurisdiction over property disputes, and circuit courts oversee criminal cases, divorces, and adoptions. Early courts included courts of common pleas and quarter sessions.
Below is a list of online resources for Maury County Court Records. Email us with websites containing Maury County Court Records by clicking the link below:
Tennessee Immigration & Emigration Records - Immigration records help the family historian to understand the movements of their ancestry as they relocated to different parts of the world.
Maury County Archives, 201 East Sixth St., Columbia, Tn. 38401;
931-375-1501, EMAIL The Maury County Archives holds all the official records for Maury County ( marriages, wills, courts, estates) and has a vast library for research purposes. We also have all the death records for the entire state on microfilm with indexes from 1908-1954. Patrons are welcome Monday through Saturday 8am to 4pm.
We do a 15 minute search of our records for $7.00 plus the cost of copies.
Click Here to Search Tennessee Birth, Marriage & Death Records! - Birth, marriage, and death records are connected with central life events. They are prime sources for genealogical information. Look also for baptism, christening, and burial records in this collection.
Tennessee State Vital Records, is located at Central Services Building,
1st Floor,
421 5th Avenue North,
Nashville, Tennessee 37243;
Phone (615) 741-1763,
FAX (615) 741-9860. The Tennessee Office of Vital Records registers and maintains the original certificates of births, deaths, marriages and divorces that occur in Tennessee. They have the following records:
Birth Certificates: Records are available beginning with January 1914, for Nashville since June 1881, for Knoxville since July
1881, and for Chattanooga since January 1882. Records of some births that occurred in the major cities from 1881-1913 are also available. A certified photocopy of the original record may be obtained at a fee of $12.00 for the first copy and $4.00 for each additional copy of the same record requested at the same time. For persons born from 1949 to the present, a certified copy produced by computer is also available at a fee of $7.00 for the first copy and $4.00 for each additional copy of the same record requested at the same time. You can download an application online for Birth Certificates. You can also order Order Electronically and get the certificates much quicker by ordering HERE. For Earlier Records See Tennessee
State Library and Archives Below.
Death Certificates: Death records are available for the past 50 years (1957). The fee is $7.00 per certified copy. The cause of death is not normally included on a certified copy unless specifically requested and then is available only to certain family members or legal representatives. You can download an application online for Death Certificates. You can also order Order Electronically and get the certificates much quicker by ordering HERE. For Earlier Records See Tennessee State Library and Archives Below.Click Here to Search the Social Security Death Index for FREE
Marriage & Divorce Certificates: Marriage and divorce records are available for the past 50 years at a fee of $12.00 for the first copy and $4.00 for each additional copy of the same record requested at the same time. You can download an application online for Marriage Certificates or Divorce Certificate. You can also order Order Electronically and get the certificates much quicker by ordering HERE. For Earlier Records See Tennessee
State Library and Archives Below.
Make certified checks and money orders should be made payable to "Tennessee Vital Records". Credit Cards may be uses by using VitalChek services Please do not send cash or checks. Fees are non refundable. Additional fees are required for expedited service. Mail all Applications to: Tennessee State Vital Records, Central Services Building,
1st Floor,
421 5th Avenue North,
Nashville, TN, 37243.
Tennessee
State Library and Archives have the following records:
Birth Records & "Delayed" Birth Certificates:
Tennessee began keeping birth records statewide in 1908. TSLA has statewide birth records for the years 1908-1912. To find a birth record, we need the following information: name of child, date of birth or approximate date of birth, county of birth (if known) and names of parents (if known).
The larger cities in Tennessee did keep earlier birth records: Nashville (beginning in 1881); Knoxville (beginning in 1881); Chattanooga (beginning in 1879); and Memphis (beginning in 1874). Only the early Nashville birth records are indexed. For birth records after 1912 or for "delayed" birth certificates filed for persons born after 1903, contact the Office of Vital Records above.
TSLA also has "delayed" birth certificates for persons born 1869 - 1903. These delayed certificates were filed at the request of the individual or that person's representative for legal reasons. To locate a delayed birth certificate, we need the following information: name of child, date of birth or approximate date of birth, county of birth (if known) and names of parents (if known). E-mail TSLA and they can check thier index to the "delayed" birth records for a specified name. Please specify that you are requesting a "delayed" birth certificate.
There is a $20 fee to search for a birth record. If the record is found, they will mail a copy to you. If the record is not found, you will be notified by mail. The $20 fee is not refundable. Payment in advance by check, money order or credit card is required. Send your request to Tennessee State Library and Archives, Research Department, 403 Seventh Avenue North, Nashville TN 37243-0312. [GO TO FORMS PAGE]
Death Records:
Tennessee began keeping death records statewide in 1908. TSLA has statewide death records for the years 1908-1912 and 1914-1955. To find a death record, we need the following information: name of individual, date of death (or three year range to search), county of death (if known) and name of spouse (if known). Please keep in mind that some deaths were not recorded, due to poor record-keeping by local officials.
For death records from 1956 to the present, contact theOffice of Vital Records above.
The larger cities in Tennessee did keep earlier death records: Nashville (beginning in 1874); Knoxville (beginning in 1881); Chattanooga (beginning in 1872); and Memphis (beginning in 1848). Only the early Nashville and Memphis death records are indexed. TSLA can search the unindexed records for one year only; you must provide us with the name of individual, date of death, the city, and the name of the spouse (if known).
There is a $20 fee to search for a death record. If the record is found, they will mail a copy to you. If the record is not found, you will be notified by mail. The $20 fee is not refundable. Payment in advance by check, money order or credit card is required. Send your request to Tennessee State Library and Archives, Research Department, 403 Seventh Avenue North, Nashville TN 37243-0312. [GO TO FORMS PAGE]
Below is a list of online resources for Maury County Vital Records. Email us with websites containing Maury County Vital Records by clicking the link below:
Click Here to Search Tennessee Voter Lists & Census Records! - Few, if any, records reveal as many details about individuals and families as do government census records. Substitute records can be used when the official census is unavailable.
Countywide Records: Federal Population Schedules that exist for Maury County, Tennessee are 1820, 1830, 1840, 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880, 1900, 1910, 1920 and 1930. Other Federal Schedules to look at when researching your family tree in Maury County, Tennessee are Industry and Agriculture Schedules availible for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. Slave Schedules exist for 1850 & 1860. The Mortality Schedules for the years 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880.
Below is a list of online resources for Maury County Census Records. Email us with websites containing Maury County Census Records by clicking the link below:
Genealogy Atlas has images of old American atlases during the years 1795, 1814, 1822, 1823, 1836, 1838, 1845, 1856, 1866, 1879 and 1897 for Tennessee and other states.
You can view rotating animated maps for Tennessee showing all the county boundaries for each census year overlayed with past and present maps so you can see the changes in county boundaries. You can view a list of maps for other states at Census Maps
You can view rotating animated maps for Tennessee showing all the county boundary changes for each year overlayed with past and present maps so you can see the changes in county boundaries . You can view a list of maps for other states and State Department of Transportation Maps at County Maps. The Tennessee Department of Transportation has county maps the show the locations of churches, cemeteries, roads, ect... free for viewing or download here
Below is a list of online resources for Maury County Maps. Email us with websites containing Maury County Maps by clicking the link below:
Click Here to Search Tennessee Military Records! - Military and civil service records provide unique facts and insights into the lives of men and women who have served their country at home and abroad.
The uses and value of military records in genealogical research for ancestors who were veterans are obvious, but military records can also be important to re-searchers whose direct ancestors were not soldiers in any war. The fathers, grandfathers, brothers, and other close relatives of an ancestor may have served in a war, and their service or pension records could contain information that will assist in further identifying the family of primary interest. Due to the amount of genealogical information contained in some military pension files, they should never be overlooked during the research process. Those records not containing specific genealogical information are of historic value and should be included in any overall research design. A list of Wars fought on American.
Below is a list of online resources for Maury County Military Records. Email us with websites containing Maury County Military Records by clicking the link below:
Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 (The National Archives): View, Print Copy & Save Original Documents in NARA publication M246 include muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other miscellaneous personnel, pay, and supply records of American Army units, 1775-83.
Southern Claims Commission from the State of Tennessee (The National Archives): View, Print Copy & Save Original Documents In the 1870s, southerners claimed compensation from the U.S. government for items used by the Union Army, ranging from corn and horses, to trees and church buildings.
Tennessee tax lists can be used to locate families, document historic properties and study community history. Early tax lists generally include all white males over 21 and indicate whether they owned land or slaves. They usually do not provide other personal information.
The tax lists enumerated for Maury County for the years: 1808-1818, 1824-1826, 1830-1837, 1843, 1854, 1857, 1859-1862, 1865-1878, 1883-1890, 1892-1900 ; are available on microfilm at the Tennessee State Library and Archives. They are generally filed with each county's records, but some early lists are in a separate collection. To order a search of the records by mail, follow this link [EMAIL]
The 1796 Constitution levied taxes on “every freeman of
the age of twenty-one years and upward possessing a freehold
in the county wherein he may vote, and being an inhabitant of
this State, and every freeman being an inhabitant of any one
county in the State six months immediately preceding the day
of the election, shall be entitled to vote....”
Many early surviving tax records were published in an effort
to replace the missing federal censuses.
Original extant tax records are preserved in the respective
county courthouse as well as in the Tennessee
State Library and Archives, where a card index exists for tax records in its
collection pre-dating 1835, arranged by county, date, and district.
The 1891 tax lists of male inhabitant voters in each county
were recently found. Available on microfilm at the Tennessee
State Library and Archives, these nine reels are arranged alphabetically
within each district in each county. Tax records from trustees
office in counties are available on microfilm as well.
Below is a list of online resources for Maury County Tax Records. Email us with websites containing Maury County Tax Records by clicking the link below:
The Repositories
in this section are Archives, Libraries, Museums, Genealogical
and Historical Societies. Many County Historical and Genealogical
Societies publish magazines and/or news letters on a monthly,
quarterly, bi-annual or annual basis. Contacting the local societies
should not be over looked. State Archives and Societies are
usually much larger and better organized with much larger archived
materials than their smaller county cousins but they can be
more generalized and over look the smaller details that local
societies tend to have. Libraries can also be a good place to
look for local information. Some libraries have a genealogy
section and may have some resources that are not located at
archives or societies. Also, take a special look at any museums
in the area. They sometimes have photos and items from years
gone by as well as information of a genealogical interest. All
these places are vitally important to the family genealogist
and must not be passed over.
Below is a list of online resources for Maury County Genealogical Addresses. Email us with websites containing Maury County Genealogical Addresses by clicking the link below:
Maury County Archives,
201 East 6th Street,
Columbia , TN 38401;
Phone: (931) 375-1500
Tennessee Newspapers & Periodicals Records - Newspapers and periodicals are the diaries of local communities. They are excellent sources of family history details - often recorded nowhere else. Look for obituaries, marriages, legal notices, and more found in our Historical Newspaper Archives.
Click Here to Search Tennessee Obituary Records! - This database is a compilation of obituaries published in U.S. newspapers, collected from various online sources. Obituaries can vary in the amount of information they contain, but many of them are genealogical goldmines, including information such as names, dates, places of birth and death, marriage information, and family relationships.
Although
few histories for Tennessee churches have been published, there
are church records for almost every county in the state.
Baptist, Presbyterian, and Methodist were the principal religions
of early settlers in the state, and documents from these
groups make up the largest number of records available. Other
representative religions include Lutheran, Church of Christ,
Episcopal, Roman Catholic, and Jewish. Most early Tennessee
churches only kept minutes and membership records.
Church records could, however, include records of baptism, marriage,
burial, membership, or removal, but it is rare to find all or
several of these categories maintained by one church. .
As with cemetery records, the DAR has collected church records
for Tennessee, available at the DAR Library in Washington, D.C.,
and through the FHL.
Many compilations of church records have been compiled and/or
published for the state. The Tennessee
State Library and Archives has records of over one hundred churches that pre-date 1900.
There is a online Tennessee Marriage and Bible Records which contains over 25,000 records for the state of Tennessee for the years approximately 1720-1890. This includes marriages, births, deaths, and wills, etc., has been obtained from family bibles, church, court, and county records.
A large collection of transcripts of Tennessee cemetery records has been compiled by members of chapters of the DAR. Records collection available at the Tennessee
State Library and Archives and through the FHL. The state library and archives has notebooks containing listings of cemetery records.
County genealogical and historical societies and local citizens have collected, compiled, and published numerous volumes of cemetery records.
Below is a list of online resources for Maury County Cemetery & Church Records. Email us with websites containing Maury County Cemetery & Church Records by clicking the link below:
Click Here to Search Tennessee Family Tree Records! - The use of published genealogies, electronic files containing genealogical lineage, and other compiled sources can be of tremendous value to a researcher.
When view family trees online or not, be sure to only take the info at face value and always follow up with your own sources or verify the ones they provide. Below is a list of online resources for Maury County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information . Email us with websites containing Maury County Family Trees, web forums and other family type information by clicking the link below:
Genealogy Encyclopedia: General Abbreviations, Early Illnesses, Nickname Meanings, Worldwide Epidemics, Early Occupations, Common Terms, Censuses Explained, Free Genealogical Forms
Nichols and Related Families of Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Florida, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and Virgina.
Tennessee Family & Local History Records - The Family & Local Histories Collection lets you read journals, memoirs, and other first-hand historical narratives right on your computer. Gathered from some of the world's finest libraries, these materials may provide hard-to-find town, county, and state information; tax records and wills; military, church, and court records; as well as photographs, stories, and maps.
From the beginning the rich soil of Maury County attracted settlers, who planted
cotton and tobacco and raised livestock. The Polk family plantations at Ashwood
became regionally famous for their rich array of agricultural products. After
the Civil War farmers shifted from cotton to grain and livestock raising; the
Cleburne Jersey Farm near Spring Hill became nationally known for its dairy production
and sold Jersey cattle to many other farms in the region. During these years,
however, tobacco became the county's largest cash crop. In the twentieth century
progressive agricultural practices were demonstrated and made popular through
programs at the Middle Tennessee Agricultural Experiment Station near Spring
Hill. Today Maury County leads the state in the production of beef cattle and
remains a major producer of corn, wheat, grain, sorghum, and cotton.
The county's long history of agricultural success can be attributed, in part,
to the richness of the Maury County soil with its underlying layer of phosphate
rock, once the bottom of an ancient seabed. In 1888 William Shirley's discovery
of high grade brown phosphate rock at Mount Pleasant launched a mining industry
that flourished for more than one hundred years. With the arrival of processing
plants in the 1930s, Maury County moved from an agricultural to an industrial
economy. Thousands of Maury Countians worked in the phosphate industry for such
companies as Hooker, Monsanto, Occidental, and Stauffer until environmental concerns
and dwindling resources forced its decline in the mid-1980s.
Phosphate made Mt. Pleasant a boomtown, but the arrival of the Saturn Corporation
in the 1980s produced phenomenal growth at Spring Hill. The town grew almost
427 percent between 1990 and 2000, reaching a population of 7,715. With over
8,400 employees, Saturn is the largest employer in the county, followed by Maury
Regional Hospital and the Maury County School System.
Maury County is serviced by a good rail system, an excellent trucking industry,
the Maury County Airport, four radio stations, a daily newspaper, and a weekly
newspaper. Columbia State Community College was the first community college in
the state.
In recent years Maury County has emerged as an important tourist center. Except
for the resort counties, Maury County annually welcomes a larger number of tourists
than any other rural county in Tennessee. Visitors pour into Columbia for the
annual Mule Day celebration in April. Throughout the year, tourists visit the
large number of historical sites scattered throughout the county, including the
James K. Polk Home, the Athenaeum, and Elm Springs in Columbia. Visitors to Spring
Hill tour Rippavilla and Oaklawn, both of which figured in the Civil War fighting
of November 1864. Civil War reenactments take place at Elm Springs and in the
Spring Hill area.
Just inside the Mt. Pleasant city limits stands St. John's Episcopal Church,
one of the few remaining plantation churches in the country. Nearby is Rattle
and Snap, built for George Polk in 1845; this National Historic Landmark is considered
one of the great houses in North America. Across the highway is the first of
the Polk family plantations, Hamilton Place. In downtown Mt. Pleasant, tourists
visit the Mt. Pleasant/Maury Historical Phosphate Museum and the Mt. Pleasant
Public Library, which features the "Bigby Grey Flag," made in 1862 for local
Confederate volunteers. The Maury County Chapter of APTA and the Maury County
Convention and Visitors Bureau sponsor an annual tour of the many fine homes
and sites in the county.
A number of Maury Countians have contributed to Tennessee and national history,
including James K. Polk, governor of Tennessee, Speaker of the U.S. House of
Representatives, and eleventh president of the United States. A. O. P. Nicholson
served Tennessee as state representative, state senator, U.S. senator, and chief
justice of the Supreme Court of Tennessee. William J. Harbison served as state
chief justice for twenty years in the late twentieth century. Edward W. Carmack,
Henry Cooper, and W. C. Whitthorne served in the U.S. Senate. Dr. Marion Dorsett
discovered a method for producing a serum to prevent hog cholera. Lindsey Nelson
was a famous radio and television announcer of football games for the University
of Tennessee, the University of Notre Dame, and the CBS network.
Maury Countians have also made their mark in the military. Sons and daughters
of Maury County have fought and died in every conflict from the War of 1812 to
the Gulf War, contributing to the history of the state and nation. Fran McKee,
a Maury County native, became the first female line admiral in the U.S. Navy.
Captain Meade Frierson received the Distinguished Service Cross for action in
World War I. Colonel Wibb Earl Cooper, who fought in World Wars I and II, received
the Distinguished Service Cross with Oak Leaf Cluster for exceptional heroism
in combat during World War II. John Harlan Willis was awarded posthumously the
Congressional Medal of Honor for gallantry in action in World War II.
The county's 2000 population stood at 69,498, an increase of 26.8 percent since
1990.
The following companies are currently offering free trials on their subscriptions from 7 to 14 days. You can receive more information by clicking the links below:
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Tennessee 
